Heart disease is the top cause of death in the United States, accounting for more than 659,000 deaths in 2019, or approximately 23% of all deaths in the USA that year. Advancements in medical know-how have materially lowered the heart disease death rate over the past twenty years. From a 1999 level of 259.9 deaths per 100,000 population, by 2019 the heart disease death rate had declined to 200.8 deaths per 100,000 population, a drop of more than 22%. The seven-state Great Plains region saw its heart disease death rate drop about 24% in the twenty years from 1999, a slightly better experience than the nation as a whole. On the whole, the region's 2019 heart disease death rate was slightly worse than the national average, due in large part to particularly high death rates in Iowa and Missouri. A deeper examination of data from the CDC's National Center for Health Statistics reveals the following about the trend in heart disease deaths in the Great Plains region:
Heart Disease Deaths in the Great Plains Region |
Area/Deaths | 1999 | 2009 | 2019 |
IA | 8,699 | 6,938 | 7,505 |
KS | 6,975 | 5,294 | 6,140 |
MN | 9,533 | 7,238 | 8,401 |
MO | 17,974 | 13,916 | 15,018 |
NE | 4,497 | 3,277 | 3,540 |
ND | 1,833 | 1,431 | 1,448 |
SD | 2,024 | 1,778 | 1,840 |
Region | 51,535 | 39,872 | 43,892 |
U.S. | 725,192 | 599,413 | 659,041 |
Area/Death Rate* | 1999 | 2009 | 2019 |
IA | 298.2 | 228.8 | 237.9 |
KS | 260.4 | 186.9 | 210.8 |
MN | 195.6 | 137.1 | 149.0 |
MO | 323.2 | 233.4 | 244.7 |
NE | 263.8 | 180.8 | 183.0 |
ND | 284.5 | 215.2 | 190.0 |
SD | 269.7 | 220.3 | 208.0 |
Region | 269.4 | 195.5 | 204.8 |
U.S. | 259.9 | 195.4 | 200.8 |
(*) number of heart disease deaths per 100,000 population
Source: CDC Wonder. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics. Underlying Cause of Death 1999-2019 on CDC WONDER Online Database, released in 2020. Data are from the Multiple Cause of Death Files, 1999-2019, as compiled from data provided by the 57 vital statistics jurisdictions through the Vital Statistics Cooperative Program. Accessed on June 9, 2021
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